Association Between Circulating Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein and Incidence of the Metabolic Syndrome

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Association between circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein and incidence of the metabolic syndrome.

CONTEXT Experimental data support the hypothesis that oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is associated with the metabolic syndrome. However, this hypothesis has not been tested in humans. OBJECTIVE To establish the relation of oxidized LDL with metabolic syndrome in the general community. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) stu...

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Association between circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

Atherosclerosis is a chronic, progressive disease which eventually leads to coronary heart disease (CHD), ischemic stroke and other atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Numerous studies have demonstrated an atherogenic role of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) in the progression of ASCVD. This article briefly reviews the atherogenic mechanism of ox-LDL, the methods of measuri...

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Measuring circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein to evaluate coronary risk.

The hypothesis that oxidized LDL (ox-LDL) is necessary, if not obligatory, in the development of atherosclerotic lesions was formulated .20 years ago with the seminal observation that uptake of native LDL by macrophages did not result in foam cell formation. In contrast, uptake of ox-LDL via scavenger receptors resulted in the unregulated accumulation of lipid.1 Since then, multiple studies in ...

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Circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein is increased in hypertension.

Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (OxLDL) and autoantibodies to OxLDL (aOxLDL) are implicated in the development of atherosclerosis. The objective of this study was to determine the importance of these factors in hypertension, a major risk factor for atherosclerosis. Samples were obtained from 111 men with established hypertension (diastolic pressure >95 mmHg) from the Swedish component of an on...

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It has been reported that green tea consumption reduces the risk of coronary artery disease and cardiac events. Catechin is a major constituent of Japanese green tea and an antioxidant. Lipids and oxidization of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) play important roles in atherosclerosis. Therefore, we evaluated the effect of catechin intake on the lipid profile and plasma oxidized LDL. ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0098-7484

DOI: 10.1001/jama.299.19.2287